A case of a rare hibernoma tumour and a brief literature review

Authors

  • Kristen Gauci Department of Orthopaedics, Mater Dei, Msida, Malta
  • Fabian Debono Mater Dei, Msida, Malta
  • Fiona Gauci Mater Dei, Msida, Malta
  • Francesca Panzavecchia Department of Internal Medicine, Mater Dei, Malta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.IntJResOrthop20234058

Keywords:

Lipoma, Brown fat, Pain, Benign neoplasms, Hibernoma

Abstract

Hibernomas refer to benign tumours of immature adipose tissue known a brown fat. They are most commonly found in areas where brown adipose tissue is still present in adulthood such as the shoulder, back, neck, best, arm and abdomen. This case study describes a 60 year old male who presented with a growing 15 mm lump in the right forearm. On examination, tenderness in the area surrounding the mass was elicited. A magnetic resonance image of the right forearm was performed which reported a large intramuscular lipomatous tumour within the brachioradialis muscle, in close relation to the neuromuscular bundle. Surgical excision was performed successfully. Histology was consistent with a diagnosis of a hibernoma tumour. The patient healed well with no evidence of infection or recurrence on follow up.

References

Wei R, Chen Z. Hibernomas: a rare benign lipoma subtype. J Surgical Case Rep. 2023;8:rjad472.

Gabra A, Sacasa A, Baig M, Kleinstein E. Lipoma-like hibernoma: a rare soft tissue tumor—a case series and review of the literature. J Surgical Case Rep. 2023;5:rjad309.

Nasner D, Rincón EA, Escobar HF, Sua LF, Mera-Collazos J. Lipoma-like hibernoma of the breast: A case report and literature review. Radiol Case Rep. 2023;18(11):4176-81.

Al Hmada Y, Schaefer IM, Fletcher CDM. Hibernoma Mimicking Atypical Lipomatous Tumor: 64 Cases of a Morphologically Distinct Subset. Am J Surgical Pathol. 2018;42(7):951-7.

Ahmed SA, Schuller I. Pediatric hibernoma: A case review. J Pediatr Hematol/Oncol. 2008;30(12):900-1.

Chen CL, Chen WC, Chiang JH, Ho CF. Interscapular hibernoma-Case report and literature review. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2011;27(8):348-52.

Gery L. In discussion of MF Bonnel’s paper. Bull Mem Soc Anat. 1914;89:111-2.

Furlong MA, Fanburg-Smith JC, Miettinen M. The morphologic spectrum of hibernoma: A clinicopathologic study of 170 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 2001;25(6):809-14.

Enerbäck S. The Origins of Brown Adipose Tissue. N Eng J Med. 2009;360(19):2021-3.

Lath N, Familua O, Adu A, Oluwole S. Massive abdominal wall hibernoma: Case report and literature review of a rare soft-tissue tumor. J National Medical Asso. 2011;103(4):372-4.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-29