Lupus with myositis in an adult Indian male

Authors

  • Shubhank Narula Department of Family Medicine, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India
  • Atul Kakar Department of Internal Medicine, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India
  • Tanvi Batra Department of Internal Medicine, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.IntJResOrthop20240439

Keywords:

Lupus, Myositis, Muscle involvement

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory disease that involves various organs and has a vast spectrum of multi system involvement. SLE is an autoimmune illness which is rarely found in males but when present holds a poor prognosis with a predisposition to develop various manifestations. This case involves a 50-year-old male who developed myositis as a complication of lupus despite adequate immunosuppressive therapy.

 

References

Font J, Cervera R, Ramos-Casals M, Mario GC, Juan S, Carme H et al. Clusters of clinical and immunologic features in systemic lupus erythematosus: analysis of 600 patients from a single center. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2004;33(4):217-30.

Estes D, Christian CL. The natural history of systemic lupus erythematosus by prospective analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 1971;50(2):85-95.

Tsokos GC, Moutsopoulos HM, Steinberg AD. Muscle involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus. JAMA. 1981;246(7):766-8.

Record JL, Beukelman T, Cron RQ. High prevalence of myositis in a southeastern United States pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus cohort. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2011;9:20.

Dayal NA, Isenberg DA. SLE/myositis overlap: are the manifestations of SLE different in overlap disease? Lupus. 2002;11(5):293-8.

Oxenhandler R, Hart MN, Bickel J, Scearce D, Durham J, Irvin W. Pathologic features of muscle in systemic lupus erythematosus: a biopsy series with comparative clinical and immunopathologic observations. Hum Pathol. 1982;13(8):745-57.

Bitencourt N, Solow EB, Wright T, Bermas BL. Inflammatory myositis in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus. 2020;29(7):776-781.

Ravi SV, Selvakumar CJ, Sacrates M, Shobhana, Mahesh A. Inflammatory Myositis-Secondary to SLE. J Assoc Physic India. 2019;67(8):11-2.

Paramasivam S, Noh MM, Khaing MS, Dahlan IM, Payus AO. An uncommon cause of myalgia: A case report on systemic lupus erythematous myopathy. Ann Med Surg (Lond).2022;75:103450.

Jakati S, Rajasekhar L, Uppin M, Challa S. SLE myopathy: a clinicopathological study. Int J Rheum Dis. 2015;18(8):886-91.

Dalakas MC. Inflammatory myopathies: update on diagnosis, pathogenesis and therapies, and COVID-19-related implications. Acta Myol. 2020;39(4):289-301.

Miller JB, Paik JJ. Overlap syndromes in inflammatory myopathies Curr Treat Options in Rheum. 2017;3:289-398.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-26

Issue

Section

Case Reports