Comparison of radiological and clinical outcome among Kirschner wires versus 3.5 mm diameter cannulated cancellous screw internal fixation in treatment for the displaced lateral humeral condyle fractures in children

Authors

  • Lokpal Singh Bhati Department of Orthopaedics, Dr. S. N. Medical College, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
  • Ashish Kumar Gupta Department of Orthopaedics, S. M. S. Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Jitendra Singh Rathor Department of Orthopaedics, Dr. S. N. Medical College, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India
  • Devendra Singh Rathore Department of Orthopaedics, Hinduja Surgical Hospital Khar, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Deepak Kundu Department of Orthopaedics, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.IntJResOrthop20210194

Keywords:

K-wire, CC screw, Lateral humeral condyle

Abstract

Background: Lateral humeral condyle fracture, the second most common injury around the elbow, accounts for 10-20% of all fractures of the elbow in children with a high incidence between two and 14 years.

Methods: This hospital based prospective randomized comparative study design was include patients of both sexes in age group of 2 to 14 years attending SMS hospital, Jaipur during April 2018 to June 2019 or till the sample size achieved, with due permission from the institutional ethic committee and review board and after taking written informed consent from the patient.

Results: 40 patients out of 50 were grouped as excellent (70.1%) while 13 were found good (22.8%) and only four patients were found poor (7.01%) as per Hardacre criteria of assessment of lateral condyle treatment in k wire group while excellent, good and poor results were found 68.4, 24.5 and 7.01% respectively in CC screw groups

Conclusions: The displaced fractures (displacement over 2 mm) can be treated successfully by open reduction and K-wires or screw fixation with excellent results.

 

Author Biographies

Lokpal Singh Bhati, Department of Orthopaedics, Dr. S. N. Medical College, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

Dr s n medical college jodhpur

Ashish Kumar Gupta, Department of Orthopaedics, S. M. S. Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

S M S medical college jaipur

Jitendra Singh Rathor, Department of Orthopaedics, Dr. S. N. Medical College, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

s n medical college jodhpur

Devendra Singh Rathore, Department of Orthopaedics, Hinduja Surgical Hospital Khar, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Hunduja surgical hospital Khar, Mumbai

Deepak Kundu, Department of Orthopaedics, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Department of orthopaedics, Jaipur

References

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Leonidou A, Chettiar K, Graham S, Akhbari P, Antonis K, Tsiridis E et al. Open reduction internal fixation of lateral humeral condyle fractures in children. A series of 105 fractures from a single institution. Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstruc. 2014;9(2):73-8.

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Published

2021-02-23

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Original Research Articles