Poland syndrome, a rare congenital disorder with no functional deficit: a case report

Authors

  • Jalaz Jain Department of Orthopaedics, Satyawadi Raja Harishchandra Hospital, Narela, New Delhi, India
  • Priyanjal Jakhar Department of Orthopaedics, MAMC, Agroha, Hisar, Haryana, India
  • Ankit Mittal Department of Sports Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India
  • Ravi Sihag Department of Orthopaedics, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India
  • Kunal Bajaj Shivam Hospital, Rohini, New Delhi, India
  • Vibhuti Kumar Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.IntJResOrthop20204028

Keywords:

Poland syndrome, Chest wall, Pectoralis major

Abstract

Poland syndrome is a rare congenital syndrome. Most of the reported cases are sporadic, pattern of genetic inheritance is not known. It is an anomaly in which there is underdeveloped or absent pectoralis major and minor muscles leading to abnormal appearance of chest on the involved side. Most cases are unilateral with minimal functional abnormality in majority of the cases but with major cosmetic concerns for the patient. Surgery is rarely indicated but if required is done mainly for cosmetic purposes. We report a case of Poland syndrome in a young healthy individual as it started becoming evident.

Author Biographies

Jalaz Jain, Department of Orthopaedics, Satyawadi Raja Harishchandra Hospital, Narela, New Delhi, India

Senior resident, Department of Orthopaedics, Satyawdi Raja Harishchandra Hospital, Narela, New Delhi, India.

Priyanjal Jakhar, Department of Orthopaedics, MAMC, Agroha, Hisar, Haryana, India

Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, Maharaja Agarsen Medical College, Agroha, Haryana, India.

Ankit Mittal, Department of Sports Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India

Senior Resident, Department of Sports Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

Ravi Sihag, Department of Orthopaedics, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India

Junior Resident, Department of Orthopaedics, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

Kunal Bajaj, Shivam Hospital, Rohini, New Delhi, India

Resident Medical Officer, Shivam Hospital, Rohini, New Delhi, India.

Vibhuti Kumar, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India

Junior Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

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Published

2020-10-22